Treatments for Brain Tumors
Brain tumors can be serious, but there are many treatment options available, like OJEMDA, a medication used in the treatment of brain tumors.
1. OJEMDA (Olaparib)
OJEMDA works by blocking cancer cells from growing and spreading. This treatment is often used for tumors that have specific gene changes. It is usually taken as a pill, making it easy for people to take it at home. OJEMDA is a newer treatment and may be an option if other treatments don't work.
2. Surgery
Surgery is often the first treatment for a brain tumor. A doctor can remove the tumor if it's in a place that’s easy to reach. This can help reduce symptoms and make other treatments work better. Sometimes, doctors can only remove part of the tumor if it's in a sensitive area of the brain.
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3. Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to shrink or kill cancer cells. It’s often used after surgery to remove any remaining cancer cells. It can also be used if surgery isn’t an option. Radiation is a treatment that targets the tumor without affecting other parts of the body.
4. Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy uses special drugs to kill cancer cells. The drugs may be taken as pills or injected into a vein. These drugs can travel through the bloodstream to kill cancer cells that might have spread to other parts of the brain. Chemotherapy is often used along with surgery or radiation therapy.
5. Targeted Therapy
Targeted therapy uses drugs to target the specific genes or proteins in the tumor. These treatments work by blocking the growth of cancer cells. Targeted therapy is different from chemotherapy because it focuses on specific parts of the cancer cells to stop them from growing.
6. Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy helps your body’s immune system fight the brain tumor. It can help your body find and attack cancer cells. This treatment can be used if other treatments, like chemotherapy and radiation, are not enough to control the tumor. Immunotherapy is still being studied for brain tumors but can be helpful in some cases.
7. Steroids
Steroids can help reduce swelling in the brain caused by a tumor. This can make the person feel better and reduce pressure in the brain. Steroids are often given along with other treatments, like surgery or radiation, to help manage symptoms.
Best Treatment Approaches for Brain Tumors
There are many treatments for brain tumors. OJEMDA is an important new option that can help fight some types of brain tumors. Other treatments, like surgery, radiation, chemotherapy and immunotherapy, can also be used to treat brain tumors. Doctors will choose the best treatment based on the type of tumor and the person’s health. If you or someone you know has a brain tumor, talk to a doctor about which treatments are best.
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